5-F mnemonic for cholelithiasis


Mnemonic for the 5-F rule that refers to the risk factors for the development of cholelithiasis in an event of upper abdominal pain:

 Fair: more prevalent in Caucasian population 1
 Fat: BMI >30
 Female gender
 Fertile: one or more children
 Forty: age >40

NB: Cholelithiasis can occur in young patients with a positive family history; in such cases, the 'Familial' factor can substitute 'forty' factor 2

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